Applicants of Iranian, Iraqi, Libyan, Somalian, Sudanese, Syrian or Yemeni nationality, who have a permanent resident or refugee status in Canada/Mexico, may not be accorded Canadian/Mexican reciprocity, even when applying in Canada/Mexico. People who refuse military service cannot get a passport. Older cards include detailed biographical information such as blood type, hair color, weight, height, eye color, physical defects, and sometimes level of education. 2014], Iran. The military exemption cards increase. [Accessed 20 Mar. Comments:Available but unreliable. Mexican nationals are not visa-exempt. Human Rights Watch reports that "several individuals who had received exemptions based on their sexual orientation" faced discrimination in employment, "because their identification cards stated the reasons for their exemption as 'behavioural disorders' such as 'sexual deviancy'" (Dec. 2010, 24). According to estimates, this force, mainly composed of youths, could expand to as many as 1 million members in the event of a national emergency. N.d. "Iranian Newspapers." (for almost 10 years) During the interview I was asked about my military card or exemption and I explained that I do not have because I did not even serve in the military ! 28 March 2014b. Discrimination and Violence Against Sexual Minorities in Iran. The estimated force level of the regular army increased from 325,000 in 2001 to 350,000 in 2007, a level which continued throught 2019. 2014], Press TV. General Kamali reportedly added that "for those who live outside of the country, the option of paying off military service had been cancelled earlier this year. I was a 19-year-old high school graduate when I was ordered to report at 4 am to the headquarters of the Law Enforcement Department of the Draft in downtown Tehran. 2014]. : 2298500101 Surname : MOHAMMAD Name : NIKNAM Father's Name : Ali Birth Certificate No. The validity of H-1 through H-3, O-1 and O-2, P-1 through P-3, and Q visas may not exceed the period of validity of the approved petition or the number of months shown, whichever is less. [Accessed 13 Mar. 2014], Taghvim.com. 2014). Exemption cards show the reason for exemption in the usual place of service dates, and these cards also have a different photo border from service cards. The NGO said the three male members of his family took him to the village of Borumi, western Iran, and murdered him there. On a case-by-case basis, the Department of State can request that the Department of Homeland Security grant waivers for nonimmigrant visa applicants with past mandatory military service in the IRGC. Procedure for Obtaining: Submit the deceaseds national identification card, or number and date of notification of death registration, to the National Organization of Civil Registration. First, it separated homosexuality from transsexuality and no longer categorized transsexuality as a form of sexual perversion, and transsexuals were thus afforded the right to permanent military exemption. This reflected the country-wide illiteracy rate, which stood at 60 percent in 1979. The original version of this document may be found on the offical website of the IRB at, Last Updated: Tuesday, 28 February 2023, 15:25 GMT, 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1954 Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Iran : information sur le service militaire, y compris sur l'ge du recrutement, la dure du service, les motifs d'exemption, la possibilit d'effectuer un service de remplacement et le traitement rserv par les autorits aux personnes qui refusent de faire leur service militaire; information indiquant si des sanctions sont imposes aux objecteurs de conscience, Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription, Persecution on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity. Expansion and Clarification of Export Controls Targeting Russia and Belarus. 2014], _____. The IHRDC indicates that "many young males of military age" attempt to avoid military service through "exemptions or by informal and illegal means through monetary bribes to officials" (7 Nov. 2014). "Buying Out of Military Service." When major global news breaks, the Atlantic Councils experts have you covereddelivering their sharpest rapid insight and forward-looking analysis direct to your inbox. Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. [Accessed 13 Mar. [Accessed 20 Mar. Accordingly, the period of validity of a V-2 or V-3 visa must be limited to expire on or before the applicant's twenty-first birthday. Sources state that, the recruitment age of the Basij Forces ["a paramilitary volunteer militia" (Al Jazeera 24 Apr. After the bitter experience of the Donald Trump administrations Muslim ban, subsequent withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal, and maximum pressure campaign, easing restrictions on the immigration of innocent Iranians, who had no choice about serving in the IRGC, could be a collateral benefit of restoring the JCPOA. Denying so many young men the chance to pursue their dreams for crimes they didnt commit deprives the United States of their potential contribution and is at odds with the ideals on which the United States was founded. Draft evaders were subject to arrest, trial before a military court, and imprisonment for a maximum of two years after serving the required two years of active duty. Original Iranian Birth Certificate (Shenasname), and photocopies of all the pages of the Birth Certificate(This document must contain an ID photo for those above 15 years of age. Revolutionary leaders repeatedly declared that Iran could establish an army of 20 million to defend the country against foreign aggression. Israel, Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza. Consequently, the U.S. Department of State no longer has a basis under U.S. law to issue E-1 or E-2 visas to principal applicants who are nationals of Iran. Public Relations: (+9821)66709666 Iranian-citizen males aged 18-34 are required to perform military service, unless exempt. Most IRGC draftees end up doing similar jobs, too, including running personal errands for officers. Anyone any idea what I can do?!!!?!?!?!!?! Treatment of People Who Refuse Military Service. In addition, an applicant is eligible for an exemption from the MRV fee if he or she is participating in a State Department, USAID, or other federally funded educational and cultural exchange program (program serial numbers G-1, G-2, G-3 and G-7). 8. Certified Copies Available: Certified copies are not available. The conscript military service obligation is 18-24 months. Diplomatic relations with Iran were severed on April 7, 1980. Draftees were then given paperwork telling them to show up atone of Tehrans bus terminals two days later to be sent to boot camp. There are limited exemptions available but the option to buy out of military service has been reintroduced for some people. Sina Azodi. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country. Oral sources: Attempts to contact the following individuals and organizations were unsuccessful within the time constraints of this Response: Amnesty International; Center for Strategic and International Studies; a Professor of International Affairs at Harvard Kennedy School; a Professor of Iranian Studies at Columbia University; Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty; Radio Zamaneh; War Resisters' International. Ben Piven. According to the IHRDC, "in general males are expected to serve for a period of 20 months" and "[f]or service in impoverished areas, the duration can last 24 months while service in boundary areas can last 22 months" (7 Nov. 2013). The Iranian and Iraqi "TD" is no fee with one entry over a period of 3 months. They are also often mistreated by officers. N.d. "About Us." Comments: Available but unreliable. [Accessed 27 Mar. "Compensated Living Kidney Donation in Iran: Donor's Attitude and Short-Term Follow-up." According to a 2020 survey from 6Rang, nearly 63 percent of Iranian LGBTQ people reported experiencing violence perpetrated by their nuclear family. On Conversion to Christianity, Issues Concerning Kurds and Post-2009 Election Protestors As Well As Legal Issues and Exit Procedures. . "Programme Summary of Iranian TV News 1630gmt 4 May 2013." According to art. 2.3 Postponed Service and Reduced Service. Under the pre-revolutionary law, temporary or permanent exemptions were provided for the physically disabled, hardship cases, convicted felons, students, and certain professions. "We are a Buried Generation." The 1955 U.S.-Iran Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations, and Consular Rights is now terminated. Management: (+9821)66707131-9 According to General Kamali, current conscripts and people who will be serving by the end of the year, which is 20 March 2014, will not be affected by the extension of service. For those who live in the country, paying to avoid military service has not always been offered" (Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). A copy of the military regulations governing medical exemptions in Iran could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. (Regardless of academic documents, or period of absence from service). Basically you get your exit permission validated and stamped in your passport before you enter the country. The current list of eligible countries is available on USCIS's website for both H-2A and H-2B visas. The IHRDC indicates that some exemptions "on account of physical or mental health problems or disabilities" include "schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder, manic-depressive tendencies and other serious mental illnesses" (7 Nov. 2013). Newspapers had carried reports of people caught trying to buy their way out of military service, at an unofficial figure of about US$8,000 for forged exemption documents. If your Validity Period is 60 months, your visa will be valid for 60 months from the date it is issued. The validity of CW-1 and CW-2 visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (12 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest. . However, Al Jazeera indicates that the recruitment age is 19 (Al Jazeera 24 Apr. You'll also get priority processing on your application. There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. On 21 December 2013, Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA), Iran's official news agency (World-newspapers.com n.d.), reported that the High Council of Iranian Affairs Abroad was seeking authorization to reduce service for students studying abroad "in return" for presenting their research studies. N.d. "IFOR Mission." MILITARY CARD: Iranian applicants need to provide original, copy and certified English translation of military card. Clean record certificates can be obtained in Iran or from Iranian Embassies and Consulates, and the physical appearance of the certificate changes significantly depending on which authority issued it. Iran's 1986 population of approximately 48.2 million (including approximately 2.6 million refugees) gave the armed forces a large pool from which to fill its manpower needs, despite the existence of rival irregular forces. By Irans Bureau of Affairs Concerning Documents maintains a record of the location, name, number, specimen of signature, and seal of each notary who is expected periodically to advise the Bureau of the number of marriages and divorces that have been registered. ! 24 April 2012. 30 June 2009. [Accessed 25 Mar. Except as noted below, the number of entries, fees and validity for non-Canadian or non-Mexican family members of a TN status holder seeking TD visas should be based on the reciprocity schedule of the TN principal alien. Both parties birth certificates, national ID cards, medical reports, and the brides fathers birth certificate are required. The first compulsory military service bill was passed ninety-six years ago, during the reign of Reza Shah Pahlavi. Please contact the consular sections in Bern and Vienna for additional details on the application process. 2014], Human Rights Watch. According to the IHRDC, Article 33, paragraph 8 of the regulatory code that governs medical exemptions from military service notes that "'moral and sexual deviancy, such as transsexuality'" is considered to be grounds for a medical exemption (19 June 2013). Evidence suggests that those wishing to obtain an exemption on the grounds of their sexuality/gender identity have to undergo numerous humiliating physical and psychological tests and exams and provide intimate information regarding their life. According to the IFOR Main Representative to the UN, in Iran, "persons who are unwilling to perform military service, for whatever reason, are either recruited against their will or seek to escape or evade recruitment" (18 Mar. Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar). Absence without leave for more than 15 days without a valid reason is punishable by six months' to two years' imprisonment and/or 12 months extension of military service.
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